The bebop scale is a dominant scale and has the same function in a key as the mixolydian scale. Here are some ways i like to have my students work on blue bossa with bebop scales. If you enjoyed this lick and want to explore these concepts further, check out my article 21 bebop scale patterns for jazz guitar. Bebop is much more than just one particular style, it is pretty much the grammar of modern jazz, and bebop licks are not so much cliches as essential elements of speech within the. The guitar scales are divided into different groups.
The following sections explore these beyond bebop scales. This bebop exercise works particularly well as a warm up because it features a 4 th interval which can be tricky to apply all over the guitar neck. Apr 21, 2016 in this lesson, youll learn 10 essential jazz guitar scales, how theyre built, how to play them on guitar, and how to use them in your guitar solos. That means using quarter, eighth and sixteenth notes and gradually increasing the bpm on your metronome i recommend increments of 5 bpm. You can start applying these patterns immediately, even if you dont understand how scales are constructed. Bebop scales are certainly very valuable scales to add to your repertoire, especially if jazz is your bag. Every phrase starts on a downbeat, and jazz is a syncopated music. May 18, 2011 the basic idea behind bebop scales is simple. Bebop scales are scales which are similar to diatonic scales with an exception of additional chromatic note added between one of the scales intervals. They are also included, with the exception of the dorian bebop scale, in roni benhurs book talk jazz.
Bebop scale emerged in the same context of bebop jazz if you want to learn how to play jazz, we can be sure that you are taking a big step in reading this article. Jun 24, 2019 the guitar command guitar scales chart book is a comprehensive reference book for all lead guitarists. Aug 29, 2016 s cales can be one of the most overwhelming parts of learning jazz improvisation. David baker named these scales the bebop scales because they were used so often by jazz artists form the bebop era. Above is a terrific example of the dominant bebop scale key of bb being played. In this lesson, youll learn 10 essential jazz guitar scales, how theyre built, how to play them on guitar, and how to use them in your guitar solos. If you already know how to play the major scale and all of its modes, then you will find playing bebop scales a breeze. Remember that all these dominant bebop scale patterns can be applied over minor 7th chords too because they contain the same notes and that each of the licks you learn can be applied over different chords hopefully this lesson has been useful in showing you how to play bebop scales and use them in your jazz guitar playing. Learn all about bebop scale bebop jazz simplifying theory. That harmonized melodic minor bebop scale can be used anytime we want to create some motion over the i chord in a minor key. The song uses all of the bebop scales mentioned in this lesson, and moves them around the neck, so its perfect for studying these sounds within the context of a tune.
This caused a problem with the traditional 7note scales, as they did not fit into patterns of 8 quavers to the bar. The dominant bebop scale is a mixolydian scale with an added major 7th note. Jazz scales and patterns in all 12 keys joe riposo on. Download your copy of our printable guitar scales pdf ebook. As a result, your playing will be enhanced by more jazzlike phrasing using several natural and flowing fingering patterns. Theres nothing arbitrary in this system, the rules are there for sound logical and musical reasons.
The bebop scales are frequently used in jazz improvisation and are derived from the modes of the major scale, the melodic minor scale, and the harmonic minor scale. The strong chord tones are root, 3rd, 5th and 7th on the dominant chord and root, 3rd, 5th and 6th not 7th on tonic major and minor chords. They are created by interjecting one or more nondiatonic passing tones into the chord scales. Guitar fingering chart a spanish dominant scale diagram by jay skyler guitar scales charts. Has anybody here mastered the fingerings for the bebop scales in all 12 keys. The major bebop scale has a passing tone in between the 5th and 6th degree of the scale. Adjust the start fret option to further highlight a finger pattern for playing the selected scale in a different position on the fretboard.
When these passing notes are added to the diatonic chord scale certain notes then stand out in the scale. Bebop scales lessons with theory licks and guitar shapes. In order to cycle through as many areas of scale practice as possible and not get bored it is important to have a plan. The early bebop players developed a system that made it easier to improvise strong solo lines. The mixolydian and the mixolydian bebop scales work well, but sometimes you want something a little more modern sounding. Working on licks and patterns through the bebop scale is a great way to expand your vocabulary and to dig deeper into the language used by great jazz musicians when blowing over standards and bebopinspired tunes. How to use bebop scales like a pro learn jazz standards. How to play bebop scales on guitar jamieholroydguitar. C ocarina g ocarina click on the score to view exercises for any scale. The tonic family of chords in cmajor has yet an other member. Anybody mastered the fingerings for the bebop scales. Bebop guitar the best beginners guide jazz guitar online. Bebop scales are chord scales with added chromatic passing tones.
Pentatonic scales pdf and instructional video the pentatonic scale is a 5 note scale that is widely used in rock, blues, country, and other genres. Therefore, a c bebop scale as shown in the examples above is basically a c mixolydian scale with an added b natural. How to master the bebop scale in jazz improvisation jazzadvice. Between you and me, it can seem like theres a scale to learn for every chord, a scale for every progression, and a scale for every day of the week however, as youve probably realized in the practice room, scales are not always the secret to a great solo. Refer to the pdf please for all the notation with tabs. Your plan should cover several days and allow for varied work on each. Page 1 of 31 1 blueprint scans in the pdf, but the resulting file exceeded the forums size limit for uploading. Learn how to play more scales at our main scale page. Like for example, over the first 2 measures of out of nowhere or how high the moon. The parallel lines of the frets and string work in. Because of the way the bebop scale is constructed, it can be played straight in eighth notes forever and ever and always have chord tones on the downbeats, as long as you start on 1, 3, 5, or b7. Jguitars scale calculator will draw scale diagrams showing the fretboard with notes in the selected scale highlighted. Before going through this article, you may want to. Guitar scales guitar scales regardless what instrument you play, learning to play scales is a rite of passage.
There are more scales to learn if you go further with your jazz guitar studies, but these 10 scales are more than enough to get a jazz sound in your solos. Solo using the minor bebop scale over each cm7 chord. The notes of each diagram a within the space of one octave. The strong chord tones are root, 3rd, 5th and 7th on the dominant chord and root, 3rd, 5th and 6th not 7th. The only difference is one extra note, this can be compared with the blue note added to a pentatonic to get a blues scale. All the theory in the world wont make you play better, so lets just look at these four important guitar fingerings for the bebop scales. The guitar command guitar scales chart book is a comprehensive reference book for all lead guitarists. It shows you diagrams for both scales in all 12 keys as well as the five scale patterns that make learning the scales easy. The extra note also allows them to be used over a wider range of chords, so you usually dont have to change scales as often when improvising.
This is a short introduction to the major and minor pentatonic scales. Although we dont call it a blue note in this case, but a passing tone. This brought them in phase with the new rhythmic pulse but see note. How to master the bebop scale in jazz improvisation. These lessons provide diagrams, tabs, licks and charts to learn how to play bebop scales on guitar. Both examples above are derived from the teachings of pianist barry harris. Jazz guitar scales basic modal scales ionianmajor scale play over. When you are soloing over a dominant chord, you can choose notes from several different scales in your improvised melodies. May 23, 2016 learn how to play bebop scales with this free jazz guitar tutorial.
Among the most popular scales are the minor pentatonic, blues and modes ivii. The strong chord tones are root, 3 rd, 5 th and 7 th on the dominant chord and root, 3 rd, 5 th and 6 th not 7 th on tonic major and minor chords. Major and dominant bebop scales bebop scales are chord scales with added chromatic passing tones. Fretboard diagram 1 corresponds to the tab below, but also shows. I attended a 2day workshop of his in the early 90s during which he thoroughly explained his bebop harmonic and linear concepts.
Bebop scales are very used in jazz music and a must know for any jazz student. The bebop scales add a chromatic passing tone to the basic scales so that strong chord tones occur on the strong beats. We are going to talk about two scales you can use if you want to play. Learn new guitar scales all over the neck, introduce new sounds to your solos and improve your. Well explore four useful, relevant and fun bebop scales fingerings. Scales for guitars, guitar scales english guitar encyclopaedia.
I reversed the scale in the diagram because that is how the bebop scale is usually played. How to play bebop scales guitar lessons for beginners, jazz guitar. Applying the bebop scale to improvised solos is very intuitive, especially in the bebop and jazz standard idioms. Scale bebop minor 1,2,b3,3,4,5,6,b7 fullth pattern root note e guitar tuning. Jun 17, 2019 this page contains bebop scale guitar tab, fingerboard diagrams, notation and information. Dominant bebop scale guitar c bebop scale guitar tab. This is the foundation to becoming a learned musician, rather than merely a recreational player. Discussion in tele home depot started by iansmitchell, apr 3, 2009. G7 bebop lines jeff ellwood jeff ellwood jeff ellwood. Bebop jazz scale jazz guitar lessons, music lessons, guitar scales, guitar chords. How to play jazz guitar scales 10 scales every guitarist. According to corey christiansen, david baker, one of the worlds finest jazz educators, named these scales the bebop scales because they were used so often by jazz artists from the bebop era. Tabs, exercises jazz guitar method pdf ebook 40 dominant mixolydian guitar licks guitar chord.
You will probably notice the close relationship between the bebop scale and the major scale. The reason being, these scales are essentially the same as the major scales modes, with the addition of an extra passing note in each of them. You can print out some or all of it, slap it in a 3ring binder, mark it up at will, and print clean replacement pages as needed. The major bebop scale is the major scale plus an extra note between the 5th and 6th notes. Im almost there, but still debating which fingerings are the easiest fast and smooth in certain keys. The matching mode of the cmajor scale for an e7 chord is phrygian. Wes montgomery is on fire as always, listen and take note. Colored circles in the diagram mark the notes in the scale with darker color. The bebop scales, with one chromatic step added to a major, minor or.
Benhur further elaborates on the concept of placing additional chromatic passing tones. Pentatonic scales pdf and instructional video guitar. They are effectively just regular western scales and modes such as the major, melodic minor, dorian and mixolydian scales and modes but with an. To overcome this problem bebop scales were formed by adding one extra note to three modes of the major scale. As the name suggests, bebop scales are particularly useful for generating melodic vocabulary in a bebop context, but they can be deployed while improvising in other jazz styles and nonjazz settings as well, as long as its stylistically, expressively, and. Dorian bebop scale guitar lesson with diagrams and theory. C7 bebop scale natural 7 th added c tonic major bebop scale sharp 5 th. The dominant bebop scale is the major scale plus an extra note between the 6th and 7th notes. Here is a solo using our bebop concept with the simplified changes the solo above sounds a bit boring, why. Bebop part ii all the exercises you can eat jason lyon. This page contains bebop scale guitar tab, fingerboard diagrams, notation and information.
Jazz scales and patterns in all 12 keys sheet music. The bebop scales are frequently used in jazz improvisation and are derived from the modes of the major scale, the melodic minor scale and the harmonic minor scale. In the bebop era the basic phrasing in improvisation shifted from crochets to extended quaver patterns. Techniques and practice ideas for mastering the v7 and major bebop scales in your solos. Printable pdf ebook method containing 40 major jazz guitar licks with tab. Finally, in addition to bebop scales with one passing tone, you can build on this concept and add two more passing tones to the dominant seventh bebop scale. Using these youll be able to play all of the forms of this useful scale all over the neck. But looking at five different sources, i found inconsistent terminology and contradicting definitions. This post intends to sort things out in the world of bebop scales. We will show here a resource extremely used by jazz musicians. Harmonizing bebop scales bebop scales be bop scales. In this lesson well be covering the essentials of bebop scales for jazz guitar.
How to play bebop scales on guitar when it comes to learning scales on the guitar, theres certainly no shortage with so many to learn, so which ones do musicians actually use and incorporate into their playing that will make you a better jazz guitarist. Guitar notes diagram how to read guitar chords chord charts fender. That harmonized major bebop scale is a nice way to generate some motion over a static gmaj7 or gmaj6 chord. Bebop part ii all the exercises you can eat jason lyon on. Feb 19, 2016 this jazz piano tutorial is about bebop scales. A comprehensive collection of bebop studies, which is derived from the work of barry harris. Learn how the greatest improvisers use the bebop scale in jazz improvisation. When we derived the major bebop scale, we pretended to substitute c. Here youll find all the church modes like ionian, dorian, phrygian, lydian, mixolydian, aeolian and locrian. Consistent addition of certain passing tones to scales so that the strong chord.